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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
#ifndef nsThreadUtils_h__
#define nsThreadUtils_h__
#include <type_traits>
#include <tuple>
#include <utility>
#include "MainThreadUtils.h"
#include "mozilla/EventQueue.h"
#include "mozilla/AbstractThread.h"
#include "mozilla/Atomics.h"
#include "mozilla/Likely.h"
#include "mozilla/Maybe.h"
#include "mozilla/ThreadLocal.h"
#include "mozilla/TimeStamp.h"
#include "nsCOMPtr.h"
#include "nsICancelableRunnable.h"
#include "nsIDiscardableRunnable.h"
#include "nsIIdlePeriod.h"
#include "nsIIdleRunnable.h"
#include "nsINamed.h"
#include "nsIRunnable.h"
#include "nsIThreadManager.h"
#include "nsITimer.h"
#include "nsString.h"
#include "prinrval.h"
#include "prthread.h"
class MessageLoop;
class nsIThread;
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// These methods are alternatives to the methods on nsIThreadManager, provided
// for convenience.
/**
* Create a new thread, and optionally provide an initial event for the thread.
*
* @param aName
* The name of the thread.
* @param aResult
* The resulting nsIThread object.
* @param aInitialEvent
* The initial event to run on this thread. This parameter may be null.
* @param aOptions
* Options used to configure thread creation.
* Options are documented in nsIThreadManager.idl.
*
* @returns NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG
* Indicates that the given name is not unique.
*/
extern nsresult NS_NewNamedThread(
const nsACString& aName, nsIThread** aResult,
nsIRunnable* aInitialEvent = nullptr,
nsIThreadManager::ThreadCreationOptions aOptions = {});
extern nsresult NS_NewNamedThread(
const nsACString& aName, nsIThread** aResult,
already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable> aInitialEvent,
nsIThreadManager::ThreadCreationOptions aOptions = {});
template <size_t LEN>
inline nsresult NS_NewNamedThread(
const char (&aName)[LEN], nsIThread** aResult,
already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable> aInitialEvent,
nsIThreadManager::ThreadCreationOptions aOptions = {}) {
static_assert(LEN <= 16, "Thread name must be no more than 16 characters");
return NS_NewNamedThread(nsDependentCString(aName, LEN - 1), aResult,
std::move(aInitialEvent), aOptions);
}
template <size_t LEN>
inline nsresult NS_NewNamedThread(
const char (&aName)[LEN], nsIThread** aResult,
nsIRunnable* aInitialEvent = nullptr,
nsIThreadManager::ThreadCreationOptions aOptions = {}) {
nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable> event = aInitialEvent;
static_assert(LEN <= 16, "Thread name must be no more than 16 characters");
return NS_NewNamedThread(nsDependentCString(aName, LEN - 1), aResult,
event.forget(), aOptions);
}
/**
* Get a reference to the current thread, creating it if it does not exist yet.
*
* @param aResult
* The resulting nsIThread object.
*/
extern nsresult NS_GetCurrentThread(nsIThread** aResult);
/**
* Dispatch the given event to the current thread.
*
* @param aEvent
* The event to dispatch.
*
* @returns NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG
* If event is null.
*/
extern nsresult NS_DispatchToCurrentThread(nsIRunnable* aEvent);
extern nsresult NS_DispatchToCurrentThread(
already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable>&& aEvent);
/**
* Dispatch the given event to the main thread.
*
* @param aEvent
* The event to dispatch.
* @param aDispatchFlags
* The flags to pass to the main thread's dispatch method.
*
* @returns NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG
* If event is null.
*/
extern nsresult NS_DispatchToMainThread(
nsIRunnable* aEvent, uint32_t aDispatchFlags = NS_DISPATCH_NORMAL);
extern nsresult NS_DispatchToMainThread(
already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable>&& aEvent,
uint32_t aDispatchFlags = NS_DISPATCH_NORMAL);
extern nsresult NS_DelayedDispatchToCurrentThread(
already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable>&& aEvent, uint32_t aDelayMs);
/**
* Dispatch the given event to the specified queue of the current thread.
*
* @param aEvent The event to dispatch.
* @param aQueue The event queue for the thread to use
*
* @returns NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG
* If event is null.
* @returns NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED
* If the thread is shutting down.
*/
extern nsresult NS_DispatchToCurrentThreadQueue(
already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable>&& aEvent, mozilla::EventQueuePriority aQueue);
/**
* Dispatch the given event to the specified queue of the main thread.
*
* @param aEvent The event to dispatch.
* @param aQueue The event queue for the thread to use
*
* @returns NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG
* If event is null.
* @returns NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED
* If the thread is shutting down.
*/
extern nsresult NS_DispatchToMainThreadQueue(
already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable>&& aEvent, mozilla::EventQueuePriority aQueue);
/**
* Dispatch the given event to an idle queue of the current thread.
*
* @param aEvent The event to dispatch. If the event implements
* nsIIdleRunnable, it will receive a call on
* nsIIdleRunnable::SetTimer when dispatched, with the value of
* aTimeout.
*
* @param aTimeout The time in milliseconds until the event should be
* moved from an idle queue to the regular queue, if it hasn't been
* executed. If aEvent is also an nsIIdleRunnable, it is expected
* that it should handle the timeout itself, after a call to
* nsIIdleRunnable::SetTimer.
*
* @param aQueue
* The event queue for the thread to use. Must be an idle queue
* (Idle or DeferredTimers)
*
* @returns NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG
* If event is null.
* @returns NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED
* If the thread is shutting down.
*/
extern nsresult NS_DispatchToCurrentThreadQueue(
already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable>&& aEvent, uint32_t aTimeout,
mozilla::EventQueuePriority aQueue);
/**
* Dispatch the given event to a queue of a thread.
*
* @param aEvent The event to dispatch.
* @param aThread The target thread for the dispatch.
* @param aQueue The event queue for the thread to use.
*
* @returns NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG
* If event is null.
* @returns NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED
* If the thread is shutting down.
*/
extern nsresult NS_DispatchToThreadQueue(already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable>&& aEvent,
nsIThread* aThread,
mozilla::EventQueuePriority aQueue);
/**
* Dispatch the given event to an idle queue of a thread.
*
* @param aEvent The event to dispatch. If the event implements
* nsIIdleRunnable, it will receive a call on
* nsIIdleRunnable::SetTimer when dispatched, with the value of
* aTimeout.
*
* @param aTimeout The time in milliseconds until the event should be
* moved from an idle queue to the regular queue, if it hasn't been
* executed. If aEvent is also an nsIIdleRunnable, it is expected
* that it should handle the timeout itself, after a call to
* nsIIdleRunnable::SetTimer.
*
* @param aThread The target thread for the dispatch.
*
* @param aQueue
* The event queue for the thread to use. Must be an idle queue
* (Idle or DeferredTimers)
*
* @returns NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG
* If event is null.
* @returns NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED
* If the thread is shutting down.
*/
extern nsresult NS_DispatchToThreadQueue(already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable>&& aEvent,
uint32_t aTimeout, nsIThread* aThread,
mozilla::EventQueuePriority aQueue);
#ifndef XPCOM_GLUE_AVOID_NSPR
/**
* Process all pending events for the given thread before returning. This
* method simply calls ProcessNextEvent on the thread while HasPendingEvents
* continues to return true and the time spent in NS_ProcessPendingEvents
* does not exceed the given timeout value.
*
* @param aThread
* The thread object for which to process pending events. If null, then
* events will be processed for the current thread.
* @param aTimeout
* The maximum number of milliseconds to spend processing pending events.
* Events are not pre-empted to honor this timeout. Rather, the timeout
* value is simply used to determine whether or not to process another event.
* Pass PR_INTERVAL_NO_TIMEOUT to specify no timeout.
*/
extern nsresult NS_ProcessPendingEvents(
nsIThread* aThread, PRIntervalTime aTimeout = PR_INTERVAL_NO_TIMEOUT);
#endif
/**
* Shortcut for nsIThread::HasPendingEvents.
*
* It is an error to call this function when the given thread is not the
* current thread. This function will return false if called from some
* other thread.
*
* @param aThread
* The current thread or null.
*
* @returns
* A boolean value that if "true" indicates that there are pending events
* in the current thread's event queue.
*/
extern bool NS_HasPendingEvents(nsIThread* aThread = nullptr);
/**
* Shortcut for nsIThread::ProcessNextEvent.
*
* It is an error to call this function when the given thread is not the
* current thread. This function will simply return false if called
* from some other thread.
*
* @param aThread
* The current thread or null.
* @param aMayWait
* A boolean parameter that if "true" indicates that the method may block
* the calling thread to wait for a pending event.
*
* @returns
* A boolean value that if "true" indicates that an event from the current
* thread's event queue was processed.
*/
extern bool NS_ProcessNextEvent(nsIThread* aThread = nullptr,
bool aMayWait = true);
/**
* Returns true if we're in the compositor thread.
*
* We declare this here because the headers required to invoke
* CompositorThreadHolder::IsInCompositorThread() also pull in a bunch of system
* headers that #define various tokens in a way that can break the build.
*/
extern bool NS_IsInCompositorThread();
extern bool NS_IsInCanvasThreadOrWorker();
extern bool NS_IsInVRThread();
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers that work with nsCOMPtr:
inline already_AddRefed<nsIThread> do_GetCurrentThread() {
nsIThread* thread = nullptr;
NS_GetCurrentThread(&thread);
return already_AddRefed<nsIThread>(thread);
}
inline already_AddRefed<nsIThread> do_GetMainThread() {
nsIThread* thread = nullptr;
NS_GetMainThread(&thread);
return already_AddRefed<nsIThread>(thread);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Fast access to the current thread. Will create an nsIThread if one does not
// exist already! Do not release the returned pointer! If you want to use this
// pointer from some other thread, then you will need to AddRef it. Otherwise,
// you should only consider this pointer valid from code running on the current
// thread.
extern nsIThread* NS_GetCurrentThread();
// Exactly the same as NS_GetCurrentThread, except it will not create an
// nsThread if one does not exist yet. This is useful in cases where you have
// code that runs on threads that may or may not not be driven by an nsThread
// event loop, and wish to avoid inadvertently creating a superfluous nsThread.
extern nsIThread* NS_GetCurrentThreadNoCreate();
/**
* Set the name of the current thread. Prefer this function over
* PR_SetCurrentThreadName() if possible. The name will also be included in the
* crash report.
*
* @param aName
* Name of the thread. A C language null-terminated string.
*/
extern void NS_SetCurrentThreadName(const char* aName);
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef XPCOM_GLUE_AVOID_NSPR
namespace mozilla {
// This class is designed to be subclassed.
class IdlePeriod : public nsIIdlePeriod {
public:
NS_DECL_THREADSAFE_ISUPPORTS
NS_DECL_NSIIDLEPERIOD
IdlePeriod() = default;
protected:
virtual ~IdlePeriod() = default;
private:
IdlePeriod(const IdlePeriod&) = delete;
IdlePeriod& operator=(const IdlePeriod&) = delete;
IdlePeriod& operator=(const IdlePeriod&&) = delete;
};
// Cancelable runnable methods implement nsICancelableRunnable, and
// Idle and IdleWithTimer also nsIIdleRunnable.
enum class RunnableKind { Standard, Cancelable, Idle, IdleWithTimer };
// Implementing nsINamed on Runnable bloats vtables for the hundreds of
// Runnable subclasses that we have, so we want to avoid that overhead
// when we're not using nsINamed for anything.
# ifndef RELEASE_OR_BETA
# define MOZ_COLLECTING_RUNNABLE_TELEMETRY
# endif
// This class is designed to be subclassed.
class Runnable : public nsIRunnable
# ifdef MOZ_COLLECTING_RUNNABLE_TELEMETRY
,
public nsINamed
# endif
{
public:
NS_DECL_THREADSAFE_ISUPPORTS
NS_DECL_NSIRUNNABLE
# ifdef MOZ_COLLECTING_RUNNABLE_TELEMETRY
NS_DECL_NSINAMED
# endif
Runnable() = delete;
# ifdef MOZ_COLLECTING_RUNNABLE_TELEMETRY
explicit Runnable(const char* aName) : mName(aName) {}
# else
explicit Runnable(const char* aName) {}
# endif
protected:
virtual ~Runnable() = default;
# ifdef MOZ_COLLECTING_RUNNABLE_TELEMETRY
const char* mName = nullptr;
# endif
private:
Runnable(const Runnable&) = delete;
Runnable& operator=(const Runnable&) = delete;
Runnable& operator=(const Runnable&&) = delete;
};
// This is a base class for tasks that might not be run, such as those that may
// be dispatched to workers.
// The owner of an event target will call either Run() or OnDiscard()
// exactly once.
// Derived classes should override Run(). An OnDiscard() override may
// provide cleanup when Run() will not be called.
class DiscardableRunnable : public Runnable, public nsIDiscardableRunnable {
public:
NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS_INHERITED
// nsIDiscardableRunnable
void OnDiscard() override {}
DiscardableRunnable() = delete;
explicit DiscardableRunnable(const char* aName) : Runnable(aName) {}
protected:
virtual ~DiscardableRunnable() = default;
private:
DiscardableRunnable(const DiscardableRunnable&) = delete;
DiscardableRunnable& operator=(const DiscardableRunnable&) = delete;
DiscardableRunnable& operator=(const DiscardableRunnable&&) = delete;
};
// This class is designed to be subclassed.
// Derived classes should override Run() and Cancel() to provide that
// calling Run() after Cancel() is a no-op.
class CancelableRunnable : public DiscardableRunnable,
public nsICancelableRunnable {
public:
NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS_INHERITED
// nsIDiscardableRunnable
void OnDiscard() override;
// nsICancelableRunnable
virtual nsresult Cancel() override = 0;
CancelableRunnable() = delete;
explicit CancelableRunnable(const char* aName) : DiscardableRunnable(aName) {}
protected:
virtual ~CancelableRunnable() = default;
private:
CancelableRunnable(const CancelableRunnable&) = delete;
CancelableRunnable& operator=(const CancelableRunnable&) = delete;
CancelableRunnable& operator=(const CancelableRunnable&&) = delete;
};
// This class is designed to be subclassed.
class IdleRunnable : public DiscardableRunnable, public nsIIdleRunnable {
public:
NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS_INHERITED
explicit IdleRunnable(const char* aName) : DiscardableRunnable(aName) {}
protected:
virtual ~IdleRunnable() = default;
private:
IdleRunnable(const IdleRunnable&) = delete;
IdleRunnable& operator=(const IdleRunnable&) = delete;
IdleRunnable& operator=(const IdleRunnable&&) = delete;
};
// This class is designed to be subclassed.
class CancelableIdleRunnable : public CancelableRunnable,
public nsIIdleRunnable {
public:
NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS_INHERITED
CancelableIdleRunnable() : CancelableRunnable("CancelableIdleRunnable") {}
explicit CancelableIdleRunnable(const char* aName)
: CancelableRunnable(aName) {}
protected:
virtual ~CancelableIdleRunnable() = default;
private:
CancelableIdleRunnable(const CancelableIdleRunnable&) = delete;
CancelableIdleRunnable& operator=(const CancelableIdleRunnable&) = delete;
CancelableIdleRunnable& operator=(const CancelableIdleRunnable&&) = delete;
};
// This class is designed to be a wrapper of a real runnable to support event
// prioritizable.
class PrioritizableRunnable : public Runnable, public nsIRunnablePriority {
public:
PrioritizableRunnable(already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable>&& aRunnable,
uint32_t aPriority);
# ifdef MOZ_COLLECTING_RUNNABLE_TELEMETRY
NS_IMETHOD GetName(nsACString& aName) override;
# endif
NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS_INHERITED
NS_DECL_NSIRUNNABLE
NS_DECL_NSIRUNNABLEPRIORITY
protected:
virtual ~PrioritizableRunnable() = default;
nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable> mRunnable;
uint32_t mPriority;
};
class PrioritizableCancelableRunnable : public CancelableRunnable,
public nsIRunnablePriority {
public:
PrioritizableCancelableRunnable(uint32_t aPriority, const char* aName)
: CancelableRunnable(aName), mPriority(aPriority) {}
NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS_INHERITED
NS_DECL_NSIRUNNABLEPRIORITY
protected:
virtual ~PrioritizableCancelableRunnable() = default;
const uint32_t mPriority;
};
extern already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable> CreateRenderBlockingRunnable(
already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable>&& aRunnable);
namespace detail {
// An event that can be used to call a C++11 functions or function objects,
// including lambdas. The function must have no required arguments, and must
// return void.
template <typename StoredFunction>
class RunnableFunction : public Runnable {
public:
template <typename F>
explicit RunnableFunction(const char* aName, F&& aFunction)
: Runnable(aName), mFunction(std::forward<F>(aFunction)) {}
NS_IMETHOD Run() override {
static_assert(std::is_void_v<decltype(mFunction())>,
"The lambda must return void!");
mFunction();
return NS_OK;
}
private:
StoredFunction mFunction;
};
// Type alias for NS_NewRunnableFunction
template <typename Function>
using RunnableFunctionImpl =
// Make sure we store a non-reference in nsRunnableFunction.
typename detail::RunnableFunction<std::remove_reference_t<Function>>;
} // namespace detail
namespace detail {
template <typename T>
struct RemoveSmartPointerHelper {
using Type = T;
};
template <typename T>
struct RemoveSmartPointerHelper<RefPtr<T>> {
using Type = T;
};
template <typename T>
struct RemoveSmartPointerHelper<nsCOMPtr<T>> {
using Type = T;
};
template <typename T>
struct RemoveRawOrSmartPointerHelper {
using Type = typename RemoveSmartPointerHelper<T>::Type;
};
template <typename T>
struct RemoveRawOrSmartPointerHelper<T*> {
using Type = T;
};
} // namespace detail
template <typename T>
using RemoveSmartPointer =
typename detail::RemoveSmartPointerHelper<std::remove_cv_t<T>>::Type;
template <typename T>
using RemoveRawOrSmartPointer =
typename detail::RemoveRawOrSmartPointerHelper<std::remove_cv_t<T>>::Type;
} // namespace mozilla
inline nsISupports* ToSupports(mozilla::Runnable* p) {
return static_cast<nsIRunnable*>(p);
}
template <typename Function>
already_AddRefed<mozilla::Runnable> NS_NewRunnableFunction(
const char* aName, Function&& aFunction) {
// We store a non-reference in RunnableFunction, but still forward aFunction
// to move if possible.
return do_AddRef(new mozilla::detail::RunnableFunctionImpl<Function>(
aName, std::forward<Function>(aFunction)));
}
// Creates a new object implementing nsIRunnable and nsICancelableRunnable,
// which runs a given function on Run and clears the stored function object on a
// call to `Cancel` (and thus destroys all objects it holds).
template <typename Function>
already_AddRefed<mozilla::CancelableRunnable> NS_NewCancelableRunnableFunction(
const char* aName, Function&& aFunc) {
class FuncCancelableRunnable final : public mozilla::CancelableRunnable {
public:
static_assert(
std::is_void_v<
decltype(std::declval<std::remove_reference_t<Function>>()())>);
NS_INLINE_DECL_REFCOUNTING_INHERITED(FuncCancelableRunnable,
CancelableRunnable)
explicit FuncCancelableRunnable(const char* aName, Function&& aFunc)
: CancelableRunnable{aName},
mFunc{mozilla::Some(std::forward<Function>(aFunc))} {}
NS_IMETHOD Run() override {
if (mFunc) {
(*mFunc)();
}
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult Cancel() override {
mFunc.reset();
return NS_OK;
}
private:
~FuncCancelableRunnable() = default;
mozilla::Maybe<std::remove_reference_t<Function>> mFunc;
};
return mozilla::MakeAndAddRef<FuncCancelableRunnable>(
aName, std::forward<Function>(aFunc));
}
namespace mozilla {
namespace detail {
template <RunnableKind Kind>
class TimerBehaviour {
public:
nsITimer* GetTimer() { return nullptr; }
void CancelTimer() {}
protected:
~TimerBehaviour() = default;
};
template <>
class TimerBehaviour<RunnableKind::IdleWithTimer> {
public:
nsITimer* GetTimer() {
if (!mTimer) {
mTimer = NS_NewTimer();
}
return mTimer;
}
void CancelTimer() {
if (mTimer) {
mTimer->Cancel();
}
}
protected:
~TimerBehaviour() { CancelTimer(); }
private:
nsCOMPtr<nsITimer> mTimer;
};
} // namespace detail
} // namespace mozilla
// An event that can be used to call a method on a class. The class type must
// support reference counting. This event supports Revoke for use
// with nsRevocableEventPtr.
template <class ClassType, typename ReturnType = void, bool Owning = true,
mozilla::RunnableKind Kind = mozilla::RunnableKind::Standard>
class nsRunnableMethod
: public std::conditional_t<
Kind == mozilla::RunnableKind::Standard, mozilla::Runnable,
std::conditional_t<Kind == mozilla::RunnableKind::Cancelable,
mozilla::CancelableRunnable,
mozilla::CancelableIdleRunnable>>,
protected mozilla::detail::TimerBehaviour<Kind> {
using BaseType = std::conditional_t<
Kind == mozilla::RunnableKind::Standard, mozilla::Runnable,
std::conditional_t<Kind == mozilla::RunnableKind::Cancelable,
mozilla::CancelableRunnable,
mozilla::CancelableIdleRunnable>>;
public:
nsRunnableMethod(const char* aName) : BaseType(aName) {}
virtual void Revoke() = 0;
// These ReturnTypeEnforcer classes disallow return types that
// we know are not safe. The default ReturnTypeEnforcer compiles just fine but
// already_AddRefed will not.
template <typename OtherReturnType>
class ReturnTypeEnforcer {
public:
typedef int ReturnTypeIsSafe;
};
template <class T>
class ReturnTypeEnforcer<already_AddRefed<T>> {
// No ReturnTypeIsSafe makes this illegal!
};
// Make sure this return type is safe.
typedef typename ReturnTypeEnforcer<ReturnType>::ReturnTypeIsSafe check;
};
template <class ClassType, bool Owning>
struct nsRunnableMethodReceiver {
RefPtr<ClassType> mObj;
explicit nsRunnableMethodReceiver(ClassType* aObj) : mObj(aObj) {}
explicit nsRunnableMethodReceiver(RefPtr<ClassType>&& aObj)
: mObj(std::move(aObj)) {}
~nsRunnableMethodReceiver() { Revoke(); }
ClassType* Get() const { return mObj.get(); }
void Revoke() { mObj = nullptr; }
};
template <class ClassType>
struct nsRunnableMethodReceiver<ClassType, false> {
ClassType* MOZ_NON_OWNING_REF mObj;
explicit nsRunnableMethodReceiver(ClassType* aObj) : mObj(aObj) {}
ClassType* Get() const { return mObj; }
void Revoke() { mObj = nullptr; }
};
static inline constexpr bool IsIdle(mozilla::RunnableKind aKind) {
return aKind == mozilla::RunnableKind::Idle ||
aKind == mozilla::RunnableKind::IdleWithTimer;
}
template <typename PtrType, typename Method, bool Owning,
mozilla::RunnableKind Kind>
struct nsRunnableMethodTraits;
template <typename PtrType, class C, typename R, bool Owning,
mozilla::RunnableKind Kind, typename... As>
struct nsRunnableMethodTraits<PtrType, R (C::*)(As...), Owning, Kind> {
using class_type = mozilla::RemoveRawOrSmartPointer<PtrType>;
static_assert(std::is_base_of<C, class_type>::value,
"Stored class must inherit from method's class");
using return_type = R;
using base_type = nsRunnableMethod<C, R, Owning, Kind>;
static const bool can_cancel = Kind == mozilla::RunnableKind::Cancelable;
};
template <typename PtrType, class C, typename R, bool Owning,
mozilla::RunnableKind Kind, typename... As>
struct nsRunnableMethodTraits<PtrType, R (C::*)(As...) const, Owning, Kind> {
using class_type = const mozilla::RemoveRawOrSmartPointer<PtrType>;
static_assert(std::is_base_of<C, class_type>::value,
"Stored class must inherit from method's class");
using return_type = R;
using base_type = nsRunnableMethod<C, R, Owning, Kind>;
static const bool can_cancel = Kind == mozilla::RunnableKind::Cancelable;
};
# ifdef NS_HAVE_STDCALL
template <typename PtrType, class C, typename R, bool Owning,
mozilla::RunnableKind Kind, typename... As>
struct nsRunnableMethodTraits<PtrType, R (__stdcall C::*)(As...), Owning,
Kind> {
using class_type = mozilla::RemoveRawOrSmartPointer<PtrType>;
static_assert(std::is_base_of<C, class_type>::value,
"Stored class must inherit from method's class");
using return_type = R;
using base_type = nsRunnableMethod<C, R, Owning, Kind>;
static const bool can_cancel = Kind == mozilla::RunnableKind::Cancelable;
};
template <typename PtrType, class C, typename R, bool Owning,
mozilla::RunnableKind Kind>
struct nsRunnableMethodTraits<PtrType, R (NS_STDCALL C::*)(), Owning, Kind> {
using class_type = mozilla::RemoveRawOrSmartPointer<PtrType>;
static_assert(std::is_base_of<C, class_type>::value,
"Stored class must inherit from method's class");
using return_type = R;
using base_type = nsRunnableMethod<C, R, Owning, Kind>;
static const bool can_cancel = Kind == mozilla::RunnableKind::Cancelable;
};
template <typename PtrType, class C, typename R, bool Owning,
mozilla::RunnableKind Kind, typename... As>
struct nsRunnableMethodTraits<PtrType, R (__stdcall C::*)(As...) const, Owning,
Kind> {
using class_type = const mozilla::RemoveRawOrSmartPointer<PtrType>;
static_assert(std::is_base_of<C, class_type>::value,
"Stored class must inherit from method's class");
using return_type = R;
using base_type = nsRunnableMethod<C, R, Owning, Kind>;
static const bool can_cancel = Kind == mozilla::RunnableKind::Cancelable;
};
template <typename PtrType, class C, typename R, bool Owning,
mozilla::RunnableKind Kind>
struct nsRunnableMethodTraits<PtrType, R (NS_STDCALL C::*)() const, Owning,
Kind> {
using class_type = const mozilla::RemoveRawOrSmartPointer<PtrType>;
static_assert(std::is_base_of<C, class_type>::value,
"Stored class must inherit from method's class");
using return_type = R;
using base_type = nsRunnableMethod<C, R, Owning, Kind>;
static const bool can_cancel = Kind == mozilla::RunnableKind::Cancelable;
};
# endif
// IsParameterStorageClass<T>::value is true if T is a parameter-storage class
// that will be recognized by NS_New[NonOwning]RunnableMethodWithArg[s] to
// force a specific storage&passing strategy (instead of inferring one,
// see ParameterStorage).
// When creating a new storage class, add a specialization for it to be
// recognized.
template <typename T>
struct IsParameterStorageClass : public std::false_type {};
// StoreXPassByY structs used to inform nsRunnableMethodArguments how to
// store arguments, and how to pass them to the target method.
template <typename T>
struct StoreCopyPassByConstLRef {
using stored_type = std::decay_t<T>;
typedef const stored_type& passed_type;
stored_type m;
template <typename A>
MOZ_IMPLICIT StoreCopyPassByConstLRef(A&& a) : m(std::forward<A>(a)) {}
passed_type PassAsParameter() { return m; }
};
template <typename S>
struct IsParameterStorageClass<StoreCopyPassByConstLRef<S>>
: public std::true_type {};
template <typename T>
struct StoreCopyPassByRRef {
using stored_type = std::decay_t<T>;
typedef stored_type&& passed_type;
stored_type m;
template <typename A>
MOZ_IMPLICIT StoreCopyPassByRRef(A&& a) : m(std::forward<A>(a)) {}
passed_type PassAsParameter() { return std::move(m); }
};
template <typename S>
struct IsParameterStorageClass<StoreCopyPassByRRef<S>> : public std::true_type {
};
template <typename T>
struct StoreRefPassByLRef {
typedef T& stored_type;
typedef T& passed_type;
stored_type m;
template <typename A>
MOZ_IMPLICIT StoreRefPassByLRef(A& a) : m(a) {}
passed_type PassAsParameter() { return m; }
};
template <typename S>
struct IsParameterStorageClass<StoreRefPassByLRef<S>> : public std::true_type {
};
template <typename T>
struct StoreConstRefPassByConstLRef {
typedef const T& stored_type;
typedef const T& passed_type;
stored_type m;
template <typename A>
MOZ_IMPLICIT StoreConstRefPassByConstLRef(const A& a) : m(a) {}
passed_type PassAsParameter() { return m; }
};
template <typename S>
struct IsParameterStorageClass<StoreConstRefPassByConstLRef<S>>
: public std::true_type {};
template <typename T>
struct StoreRefPtrPassByPtr {
typedef RefPtr<T> stored_type;
typedef T* passed_type;
stored_type m;
template <typename A>
MOZ_IMPLICIT StoreRefPtrPassByPtr(A&& a) : m(std::forward<A>(a)) {}
passed_type PassAsParameter() { return m.get(); }
};
template <typename S>
struct IsParameterStorageClass<StoreRefPtrPassByPtr<S>>
: public std::true_type {};
template <typename T>
struct StorePtrPassByPtr {
typedef T* stored_type;
typedef T* passed_type;
stored_type m;
template <typename A>
MOZ_IMPLICIT StorePtrPassByPtr(A a) : m(a) {}
passed_type PassAsParameter() { return m; }
};
template <typename S>
struct IsParameterStorageClass<StorePtrPassByPtr<S>> : public std::true_type {};
template <typename T>
struct StoreConstPtrPassByConstPtr {
typedef const T* stored_type;
typedef const T* passed_type;
stored_type m;
template <typename A>
MOZ_IMPLICIT StoreConstPtrPassByConstPtr(A a) : m(a) {}
passed_type PassAsParameter() { return m; }
};
template <typename S>
struct IsParameterStorageClass<StoreConstPtrPassByConstPtr<S>>
: public std::true_type {};
namespace detail {
template <typename>
struct SFINAE1True : std::true_type {};
template <class T>
static auto HasRefCountMethodsTest(int)
-> SFINAE1True<decltype(std::declval<T>().AddRef(),
std::declval<T>().Release())>;
template <class>
static auto HasRefCountMethodsTest(long) -> std::false_type;
template <class T>
constexpr static bool HasRefCountMethods =
decltype(HasRefCountMethodsTest<T>(0))::value;
// Choose storage&passing strategy based on preferred storage type:
// - If IsParameterStorageClass<T>::value is true, use as-is.
// - RC* -> StoreRefPtrPassByPtr<RC> :Store RefPtr<RC>, pass RC*
// ^^ RC quacks like a ref-counted type (i.e., has AddRef and Release methods)
// - const T* -> StoreConstPtrPassByConstPtr<T> :Store const T*, pass const T*
// - T* -> StorePtrPassByPtr<T> :Store T*, pass T*.
// - const T& -> StoreConstRefPassByConstLRef<T>:Store const T&, pass const T&.
// - T& -> StoreRefPassByLRef<T> :Store T&, pass T&.
// - T&& -> StoreCopyPassByRRef<T> :Store T, pass std::move(T).
// - RefPtr<T>, nsCOMPtr<T>
// -> StoreRefPtrPassByPtr<T> :Store RefPtr<T>, pass T*
// - Other T -> StoreCopyPassByConstLRef<T> :Store T, pass const T&.
//
// For anything less common, please use a lambda function rather than devising
// new parameter-storage classes. (In fact, consider doing that anyway.)
template <typename T>
struct OtherParameterStorage;
// The `IsParameterStorageClass` and `RC*` cases must be handled separately (see
// `ParameterStorageHelper`, below) until we can use C++20 concepts.
template <typename T>
struct OtherParameterStorage<const T*> {
using Type = StoreConstPtrPassByConstPtr<T>;
};
template <typename T>
struct OtherParameterStorage<T*> {
using Type = StorePtrPassByPtr<T>;
};
template <typename T>
struct OtherParameterStorage<const T&> {
using Type = StoreConstRefPassByConstLRef<T>;
};
template <typename T>
struct OtherParameterStorage<T&> {
using Type = StoreRefPassByLRef<T>;
};
template <typename T>
struct OtherParameterStorage<RefPtr<T>> {
using Type = StoreRefPtrPassByPtr<T>;
};
template <typename T>
struct OtherParameterStorage<nsCOMPtr<T>> {
using Type = StoreRefPtrPassByPtr<T>;
};
template <typename T>
struct OtherParameterStorage<T&&> {
using Type = StoreCopyPassByRRef<T>;
};
template <typename T>
struct OtherParameterStorage<const T&&> {
// This is good advice regardless of the types you're handling.
static_assert(!SFINAE1True<T>::value, "please use a lambda function");
};
// default impl.
template <typename T>
struct OtherParameterStorage {
using Type = StoreCopyPassByConstLRef<T>;
};
template <typename T, bool A = IsParameterStorageClass<T>::value,
bool B = std::is_pointer_v<T> &&
HasRefCountMethods<std::remove_pointer_t<T>>>
struct ParameterStorageHelper;
template <typename T, bool B>
struct ParameterStorageHelper<T, true, B> {
using Type = T;
};
template <typename T>
struct ParameterStorageHelper<T, false, true> {
using Type = StoreRefPtrPassByPtr<std::remove_pointer_t<T>>;
};
template <typename T>
struct ParameterStorageHelper<T, false, false> {
using Type = typename OtherParameterStorage<std::remove_cv_t<T>>::Type;
};
template <typename T>
struct ParameterStorage {
using Type = typename ParameterStorageHelper<T>::Type;
};
template <class T>
static auto HasSetDeadlineTest(int)
-> SFINAE1True<decltype(std::declval<T>().SetDeadline(
std::declval<mozilla::TimeStamp>()))>;
template <class T>
static auto HasSetDeadlineTest(long) -> std::false_type;
template <class T>
struct HasSetDeadline : decltype(HasSetDeadlineTest<T>(0)) {};
template <class T>
std::enable_if_t<::detail::HasSetDeadline<T>::value> SetDeadlineImpl(
T* aObj, mozilla::TimeStamp aTimeStamp) {
aObj->SetDeadline(aTimeStamp);
}
template <class T>
std::enable_if_t<!::detail::HasSetDeadline<T>::value> SetDeadlineImpl(
T* aObj, mozilla::TimeStamp aTimeStamp) {}
} /* namespace detail */
namespace mozilla {
namespace detail {
// struct used to store arguments and later apply them to a method.
template <typename... Ts>
struct RunnableMethodArguments final {
std::tuple<typename ::detail::ParameterStorage<Ts>::Type...> mArguments;
template <typename... As>
explicit RunnableMethodArguments(As&&... aArguments)
: mArguments(std::forward<As>(aArguments)...) {}
template <class C, typename M>
decltype(auto) apply(C* o, M m) {
return std::apply(
[&o, m](auto&&... args) {
return ((*o).*m)(args.PassAsParameter()...);
},
mArguments);
}
};
template <typename PtrType, typename Method, bool Owning, RunnableKind Kind,
typename... Storages>
class RunnableMethodImpl final
: public ::nsRunnableMethodTraits<PtrType, Method, Owning,
Kind>::base_type {
typedef typename ::nsRunnableMethodTraits<PtrType, Method, Owning, Kind>
Traits;
typedef typename Traits::class_type ClassType;
typedef typename Traits::base_type BaseType;
::nsRunnableMethodReceiver<ClassType, Owning> mReceiver;
Method mMethod;
RunnableMethodArguments<Storages...> mArgs;
using BaseType::CancelTimer;
using BaseType::GetTimer;
private:
virtual ~RunnableMethodImpl() { Revoke(); };
static void TimedOut(nsITimer* aTimer, void* aClosure) {
static_assert(IsIdle(Kind), "Don't use me!");
RefPtr<CancelableIdleRunnable> r =
static_cast<CancelableIdleRunnable*>(aClosure);
r->SetDeadline(TimeStamp());
r->Run();
r->Cancel();
}
public:
template <typename ForwardedPtrType, typename... Args>
explicit RunnableMethodImpl(const char* aName, ForwardedPtrType&& aObj,
Method aMethod, Args&&... aArgs)
: BaseType(aName),
mReceiver(std::forward<ForwardedPtrType>(aObj)),
mMethod(aMethod),
mArgs(std::forward<Args>(aArgs)...) {
static_assert(sizeof...(Storages) == sizeof...(Args),
"Storages and Args should have equal sizes");
}
NS_IMETHOD Run() {
CancelTimer();
if (MOZ_LIKELY(mReceiver.Get())) {
mArgs.apply(mReceiver.Get(), mMethod);
}
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult Cancel() {
static_assert(Kind >= RunnableKind::Cancelable, "Don't use me!");
Revoke();
return NS_OK;
}
void Revoke() {
CancelTimer();
mReceiver.Revoke();
}
void SetDeadline(TimeStamp aDeadline) {
if (MOZ_LIKELY(mReceiver.Get())) {
::detail::SetDeadlineImpl(mReceiver.Get(), aDeadline);
}
}
void SetTimer(uint32_t aDelay, nsIEventTarget* aTarget) {
MOZ_ASSERT(aTarget);
if (nsCOMPtr<nsITimer> timer = GetTimer()) {
timer->Cancel();
timer->SetTarget(aTarget);
timer->InitWithNamedFuncCallback(TimedOut, this, aDelay,
nsITimer::TYPE_ONE_SHOT,
"detail::RunnableMethodImpl::SetTimer");
}
}
};
// Type aliases for NewRunnableMethod.
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
using OwningRunnableMethod =
typename ::nsRunnableMethodTraits<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method,
true, RunnableKind::Standard>::base_type;
template <typename PtrType, typename Method, typename... Storages>
using OwningRunnableMethodImpl =
RunnableMethodImpl<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method, true,
RunnableKind::Standard, Storages...>;
// Type aliases for NewCancelableRunnableMethod.
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
using CancelableRunnableMethod =
typename ::nsRunnableMethodTraits<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method,
true,
RunnableKind::Cancelable>::base_type;
template <typename PtrType, typename Method, typename... Storages>
using CancelableRunnableMethodImpl =
RunnableMethodImpl<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method, true,
RunnableKind::Cancelable, Storages...>;
// Type aliases for NewIdleRunnableMethod.
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
using IdleRunnableMethod =
typename ::nsRunnableMethodTraits<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method,
true, RunnableKind::Idle>::base_type;
template <typename PtrType, typename Method, typename... Storages>
using IdleRunnableMethodImpl =
RunnableMethodImpl<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method, true,
RunnableKind::Idle, Storages...>;
// Type aliases for NewIdleRunnableMethodWithTimer.
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
using IdleRunnableMethodWithTimer =
typename ::nsRunnableMethodTraits<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method,
true,
RunnableKind::IdleWithTimer>::base_type;
template <typename PtrType, typename Method, typename... Storages>
using IdleRunnableMethodWithTimerImpl =
RunnableMethodImpl<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method, true,
RunnableKind::IdleWithTimer, Storages...>;
// Type aliases for NewNonOwningRunnableMethod.
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
using NonOwningRunnableMethod =
typename ::nsRunnableMethodTraits<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method,
false, RunnableKind::Standard>::base_type;
template <typename PtrType, typename Method, typename... Storages>
using NonOwningRunnableMethodImpl =
RunnableMethodImpl<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method, false,
RunnableKind::Standard, Storages...>;
// Type aliases for NonOwningCancelableRunnableMethod
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
using NonOwningCancelableRunnableMethod =
typename ::nsRunnableMethodTraits<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method,
false,
RunnableKind::Cancelable>::base_type;
template <typename PtrType, typename Method, typename... Storages>
using NonOwningCancelableRunnableMethodImpl =
RunnableMethodImpl<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method, false,
RunnableKind::Cancelable, Storages...>;
// Type aliases for NonOwningIdleRunnableMethod
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
using NonOwningIdleRunnableMethod =
typename ::nsRunnableMethodTraits<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method,
false, RunnableKind::Idle>::base_type;
template <typename PtrType, typename Method, typename... Storages>
using NonOwningIdleRunnableMethodImpl =
RunnableMethodImpl<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method, false,
RunnableKind::Idle, Storages...>;
// Type aliases for NewIdleRunnableMethodWithTimer.
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
using NonOwningIdleRunnableMethodWithTimer =
typename ::nsRunnableMethodTraits<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method,
false,
RunnableKind::IdleWithTimer>::base_type;
template <typename PtrType, typename Method, typename... Storages>
using NonOwningIdleRunnableMethodWithTimerImpl =
RunnableMethodImpl<std::remove_reference_t<PtrType>, Method, false,
RunnableKind::IdleWithTimer, Storages...>;
} // namespace detail
// NewRunnableMethod and friends
//
// Very often in Gecko, you'll find yourself in a situation where you want
// to invoke a method (with or without arguments) asynchronously. You
// could write a small helper class inheriting from nsRunnable to handle
// all these details, or you could let NewRunnableMethod take care of all
// those details for you.
//
// The simplest use of NewRunnableMethod looks like:
//
// nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable> event =
// mozilla::NewRunnableMethod("description", myObject,
// &MyClass::HandleEvent);
// NS_DispatchToCurrentThread(event);
//
// Statically enforced constraints:
// - myObject must be of (or implicitly convertible to) type MyClass
// - MyClass must define AddRef and Release methods
//
// The "description" string should specify a human-readable name for the
// runnable; the provided string is used by various introspection tools
// in the browser.
//
// The created runnable will take a strong reference to `myObject`. For
// non-refcounted objects, or refcounted objects with unusual refcounting
// requirements, and if and only if you are 110% certain that `myObject`
// will live long enough, you can use NewNonOwningRunnableMethod instead,
// which will, as its name implies, take a non-owning reference. If you
// find yourself having to use this function, you should accompany your use
// with a proof comment describing why the runnable will not lead to
// use-after-frees.
//
// (If you find yourself writing contorted code to Release() an object
// asynchronously on a different thread, you should use the
// NS_ProxyRelease function.)
//
// Invoking a method with arguments takes a little more care. The
// natural extension of the above:
//
// nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable> event =
// mozilla::NewRunnableMethod("description", myObject,
// &MyClass::HandleEvent,
// arg1, arg2, ...);
//
// can lead to security hazards (e.g. passing in raw pointers to refcounted
// objects and storing those raw pointers in the runnable). We therefore
// require you to specify the storage types used by the runnable, just as
// you would if you were writing out the class by hand:
//
// nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable> event =
// mozilla::NewRunnableMethod<RefPtr<T>, nsTArray<U>>
// ("description", myObject, &MyClass::HandleEvent, arg1, arg2);
//
// Please note that you do not have to pass the same argument type as you
// specify in the template arguments. For example, if you want to transfer
// ownership to a runnable, you can write:
//
// RefPtr<T> ptr = ...;
// nsTArray<U> array = ...;
// nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable> event =
// mozilla::NewRunnableMethod<RefPtr<T>, nsTArray<U>>
// ("description", myObject, &MyClass::DoSomething,
// std::move(ptr), std::move(array));
//
// and there will be no extra AddRef/Release traffic, or copying of the array.
//
// Each type that you specify as a template argument to NewRunnableMethod
// comes with its own style of storage in the runnable and its own style
// of argument passing to the invoked method. See the comment for
// ParameterStorage above for more details.
//
// If you need to customize the storage type and/or argument passing type,
// you can write your own class to use as a template argument to
// NewRunnableMethod. If you find yourself having to do that frequently,
// please file a bug in Core::XPCOM about adding the custom type to the
// core code in this file, and/or for custom rules for ParameterStorage
// to select that strategy.
//
// For places that require you to use cancelable runnables, such as
// workers, there's also NewCancelableRunnableMethod and its non-owning
// counterpart. The runnables returned by these methods additionally
// implement nsICancelableRunnable.
//
// Finally, all of the functions discussed above have additional overloads
// that do not take a `const char*` as their first parameter; you may see
// these in older code. The `const char*` overload is preferred and
// should be used in new code exclusively.
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
already_AddRefed<detail::OwningRunnableMethod<PtrType, Method>>
NewRunnableMethod(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr, Method aMethod) {
return do_AddRef(new detail::OwningRunnableMethodImpl<PtrType, Method>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod));
}
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
already_AddRefed<detail::CancelableRunnableMethod<PtrType, Method>>
NewCancelableRunnableMethod(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr, Method aMethod) {
return do_AddRef(new detail::CancelableRunnableMethodImpl<PtrType, Method>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod));
}
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
already_AddRefed<detail::IdleRunnableMethod<PtrType, Method>>
NewIdleRunnableMethod(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr, Method aMethod) {
return do_AddRef(new detail::IdleRunnableMethodImpl<PtrType, Method>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod));
}
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
already_AddRefed<detail::IdleRunnableMethodWithTimer<PtrType, Method>>
NewIdleRunnableMethodWithTimer(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr,
Method aMethod) {
return do_AddRef(new detail::IdleRunnableMethodWithTimerImpl<PtrType, Method>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod));
}
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
already_AddRefed<detail::NonOwningRunnableMethod<PtrType, Method>>
NewNonOwningRunnableMethod(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr, Method aMethod) {
return do_AddRef(new detail::NonOwningRunnableMethodImpl<PtrType, Method>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod));
}
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
already_AddRefed<detail::NonOwningCancelableRunnableMethod<PtrType, Method>>
NewNonOwningCancelableRunnableMethod(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr,
Method aMethod) {
return do_AddRef(
new detail::NonOwningCancelableRunnableMethodImpl<PtrType, Method>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod));
}
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
already_AddRefed<detail::NonOwningIdleRunnableMethod<PtrType, Method>>
NewNonOwningIdleRunnableMethod(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr,
Method aMethod) {
return do_AddRef(new detail::NonOwningIdleRunnableMethodImpl<PtrType, Method>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod));
}
template <typename PtrType, typename Method>
already_AddRefed<detail::NonOwningIdleRunnableMethodWithTimer<PtrType, Method>>
NewNonOwningIdleRunnableMethodWithTimer(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr,
Method aMethod) {
return do_AddRef(
new detail::NonOwningIdleRunnableMethodWithTimerImpl<PtrType, Method>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod));
}
// Similar to NewRunnableMethod. Call like so:
// nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable> event =
// NewRunnableMethod<Types,...>(myObject, &MyClass::HandleEvent, myArg1,...);
// 'Types' are the stored type for each argument, see ParameterStorage for
// details.
template <typename... Storages, typename PtrType, typename Method,
typename... Args>
already_AddRefed<detail::OwningRunnableMethod<PtrType, Method>>
NewRunnableMethod(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr, Method aMethod,
Args&&... aArgs) {
static_assert(sizeof...(Storages) == sizeof...(Args),
"<Storages...> size should be equal to number of arguments");
return do_AddRef(
new detail::OwningRunnableMethodImpl<PtrType, Method, Storages...>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod,
std::forward<Args>(aArgs)...));
}
template <typename... Storages, typename PtrType, typename Method,
typename... Args>
already_AddRefed<detail::NonOwningRunnableMethod<PtrType, Method>>
NewNonOwningRunnableMethod(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr, Method aMethod,
Args&&... aArgs) {
static_assert(sizeof...(Storages) == sizeof...(Args),
"<Storages...> size should be equal to number of arguments");
return do_AddRef(
new detail::NonOwningRunnableMethodImpl<PtrType, Method, Storages...>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod,
std::forward<Args>(aArgs)...));
}
template <typename... Storages, typename PtrType, typename Method,
typename... Args>
already_AddRefed<detail::CancelableRunnableMethod<PtrType, Method>>
NewCancelableRunnableMethod(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr, Method aMethod,
Args&&... aArgs) {
static_assert(sizeof...(Storages) == sizeof...(Args),
"<Storages...> size should be equal to number of arguments");
return do_AddRef(
new detail::CancelableRunnableMethodImpl<PtrType, Method, Storages...>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod,
std::forward<Args>(aArgs)...));
}
template <typename... Storages, typename PtrType, typename Method,
typename... Args>
already_AddRefed<detail::NonOwningCancelableRunnableMethod<PtrType, Method>>
NewNonOwningCancelableRunnableMethod(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr,
Method aMethod, Args&&... aArgs) {
static_assert(sizeof...(Storages) == sizeof...(Args),
"<Storages...> size should be equal to number of arguments");
return do_AddRef(
new detail::NonOwningCancelableRunnableMethodImpl<PtrType, Method,
Storages...>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod,
std::forward<Args>(aArgs)...));
}
template <typename... Storages, typename PtrType, typename Method,
typename... Args>
already_AddRefed<detail::IdleRunnableMethod<PtrType, Method>>
NewIdleRunnableMethod(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr, Method aMethod,
Args&&... aArgs) {
static_assert(sizeof...(Storages) == sizeof...(Args),
"<Storages...> size should be equal to number of arguments");
return do_AddRef(
new detail::IdleRunnableMethodImpl<PtrType, Method, Storages...>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod,
std::forward<Args>(aArgs)...));
}
template <typename... Storages, typename PtrType, typename Method,
typename... Args>
already_AddRefed<detail::NonOwningIdleRunnableMethod<PtrType, Method>>
NewNonOwningIdleRunnableMethod(const char* aName, PtrType&& aPtr,
Method aMethod, Args&&... aArgs) {
static_assert(sizeof...(Storages) == sizeof...(Args),
"<Storages...> size should be equal to number of arguments");
return do_AddRef(
new detail::NonOwningIdleRunnableMethodImpl<PtrType, Method, Storages...>(
aName, std::forward<PtrType>(aPtr), aMethod,
std::forward<Args>(aArgs)...));
}
} // namespace mozilla
#endif // XPCOM_GLUE_AVOID_NSPR
// This class is designed to be used when you have an event class E that has a
// pointer back to resource class R. If R goes away while E is still pending,
// then it is important to "revoke" E so that it does not try use R after R has
// been destroyed. nsRevocableEventPtr makes it easy for R to manage such
// situations:
//
// class R;
//
// class E : public mozilla::Runnable {
// public:
// void Revoke() {
// mResource = nullptr;
// }
// private:
// R *mResource;
// };
//
// class R {
// public:
// void EventHandled() {
// mEvent.Forget();
// }
// private:
// nsRevocableEventPtr<E> mEvent;
// };
//
// void R::PostEvent() {
// // Make sure any pending event is revoked.
// mEvent->Revoke();
//
// nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable> event = new E();
// if (NS_SUCCEEDED(NS_DispatchToCurrentThread(event))) {
// // Keep pointer to event so we can revoke it.
// mEvent = event;
// }
// }
//
// NS_IMETHODIMP E::Run() {
// if (!mResource)
// return NS_OK;
// ...
// mResource->EventHandled();
// return NS_OK;
// }
//
template <class T>
class nsRevocableEventPtr {
public:
nsRevocableEventPtr() : mEvent(nullptr) {}
~nsRevocableEventPtr() { Revoke(); }
const nsRevocableEventPtr& operator=(RefPtr<T>&& aEvent) {
if (mEvent != aEvent) {
Revoke();
mEvent = std::move(aEvent);
}
return *this;
}
void Revoke() {
if (mEvent) {
mEvent->Revoke();
mEvent = nullptr;
}
}
void Forget() { mEvent = nullptr; }
bool IsPending() { return mEvent != nullptr; }
T* get() { return mEvent; }
private:
// Not implemented
nsRevocableEventPtr(const nsRevocableEventPtr&);
nsRevocableEventPtr& operator=(const nsRevocableEventPtr&);
RefPtr<T> mEvent;
};
template <class T>
inline already_AddRefed<T> do_AddRef(nsRevocableEventPtr<T>& aObj) {
return do_AddRef(aObj.get());
}
/**
* A simple helper to suffix thread pool name
* with incremental numbers.
*/
class nsThreadPoolNaming {
public:
nsThreadPoolNaming() = default;
/**
* Returns a thread name as "<aPoolName> #<n>" and increments the counter.
*/
nsCString GetNextThreadName(const nsACString& aPoolName);
template <size_t LEN>
nsCString GetNextThreadName(const char (&aPoolName)[LEN]) {
return GetNextThreadName(nsDependentCString(aPoolName, LEN - 1));
}
private:
mozilla::Atomic<uint32_t> mCounter{0};
nsThreadPoolNaming(const nsThreadPoolNaming&) = delete;
void operator=(const nsThreadPoolNaming&) = delete;
};
/**
* Thread priority in most operating systems affect scheduling, not IO. This
* helper is used to set the current thread to low IO priority for the lifetime
* of the created object. You can only use this low priority IO setting within
* the context of the current thread.
*/
class MOZ_STACK_CLASS nsAutoLowPriorityIO {
public:
nsAutoLowPriorityIO();
~nsAutoLowPriorityIO();
private:
bool lowIOPrioritySet;
#if defined(XP_MACOSX)
int oldPriority;
#endif
};
void NS_SetMainThread();
// Used only on cooperatively scheduled "main" threads. Causes the thread to be
// considered a main thread and also causes GetCurrentVirtualThread to return
// aVirtualThread.
void NS_SetMainThread(PRThread* aVirtualThread);
// Used only on cooperatively scheduled "main" threads. Causes the thread to no
// longer be considered a main thread. Also causes GetCurrentVirtualThread() to
// return a unique value.
void NS_UnsetMainThread();
/**
* Return the expiration time of the next timer to run on the current
* thread. If that expiration time is greater than aDefault, then
* return aDefault. aSearchBound specifies a maximum number of timers
* to examine to find a timer on the current thread. If no timer that
* will run on the current thread is found after examining
* aSearchBound timers, return the highest seen expiration time as a
* best effort guess.
*
* Timers with either the type nsITimer::TYPE_ONE_SHOT_LOW_PRIORITY or
* nsITIMER::TYPE_REPEATING_SLACK_LOW_PRIORITY will be skipped when
* searching for the next expiration time. This enables timers to
* have lower priority than callbacks dispatched from
* nsIThread::IdleDispatch.
*/
extern mozilla::TimeStamp NS_GetTimerDeadlineHintOnCurrentThread(
mozilla::TimeStamp aDefault, uint32_t aSearchBound);
/**
* Dispatches the given event to a background thread. The primary benefit of
* this API is that you do not have to manage the lifetime of your own thread
* for running your own events; the thread manager will take care of the
* background thread's lifetime. Not having to manage your own thread also
* means less resource usage, as the underlying implementation here can manage
* spinning up and shutting down threads appropriately.
*
* NOTE: there is no guarantee that events dispatched via these APIs are run
* serially, in dispatch order; several dispatched events may run in parallel.
* If you depend on serial execution of dispatched events, you should use
* NS_CreateBackgroundTaskQueue instead, and dispatch events to the returned
* event target.
*/
extern nsresult NS_DispatchBackgroundTask(
already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable> aEvent,
uint32_t aDispatchFlags = NS_DISPATCH_NORMAL);
extern "C" nsresult NS_DispatchBackgroundTask(
nsIRunnable* aEvent, uint32_t aDispatchFlags = NS_DISPATCH_NORMAL);
/**
* Obtain a new serial event target that dispatches runnables to a background
* thread. In many cases, this is a straight replacement for creating your
* own, private thread, and is generally preferred to creating your own,
* private thread.
*/
extern "C" nsresult NS_CreateBackgroundTaskQueue(
const char* aName, nsISerialEventTarget** aTarget);
/**
* Dispatch the given runnable to the given event target, spinning the current
* thread's event loop until the runnable has finished executing.
*
* This is roughly equivalent to the previously-supported `NS_DISPATCH_SYNC`
* flag.
*/
extern nsresult NS_DispatchAndSpinEventLoopUntilComplete(
const nsACString& aVeryGoodReasonToDoThis, nsIEventTarget* aEventTarget,
already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable> aEvent);
// Predeclaration for logging function below
namespace IPC {
class Message;
class MessageReader;
class MessageWriter;
} // namespace IPC
class nsTimerImpl;
namespace mozilla {
// RAII class that will set the TLS entry to return the currently running
// nsISerialEventTarget.
// It should be used from inner event loop implementation.
class SerialEventTargetGuard {
public:
explicit SerialEventTargetGuard(nsISerialEventTarget* aThread)
: mLastCurrentThread(sCurrentThreadTLS.get()) {
Set(aThread);
}
~SerialEventTargetGuard() { sCurrentThreadTLS.set(mLastCurrentThread); }
static void InitTLS();
static nsISerialEventTarget* GetCurrentSerialEventTarget() {
return sCurrentThreadTLS.get();
}
protected:
friend class ::MessageLoop;
static void Set(nsISerialEventTarget* aThread) {
MOZ_ASSERT(aThread->IsOnCurrentThread());
sCurrentThreadTLS.set(aThread);
}
private:
static MOZ_THREAD_LOCAL(nsISerialEventTarget*) sCurrentThreadTLS;
nsISerialEventTarget* mLastCurrentThread;
};
// Get the serial event target corresponding to the currently executing task
// queue or thread. This method will assert if called on a thread pool without
// an active task queue.
//
// This function should generally be preferred over NS_GetCurrentThread since it
// will return a more useful answer when called from a task queue running on a
// thread pool or on a non-xpcom thread which accepts runnable dispatches.
//
// NOTE: The returned nsISerialEventTarget may not accept runnable dispatches
// (e.g. if it corresponds to a non-xpcom thread), however it may still be used
// to check if you're on the given thread/queue using IsOnCurrentThread().
nsISerialEventTarget* GetCurrentSerialEventTarget();
// Get a weak reference to a serial event target which can be used to dispatch
// runnables to the main thread.
//
// NOTE: While this is currently a weak pointer to the nsIThread* returned from
// NS_GetMainThread(), this may change in the future.
nsISerialEventTarget* GetMainThreadSerialEventTarget();
// Returns the number of CPUs, like PR_GetNumberOfProcessors, except
// that it can return a cached value on platforms where sandboxing
// would prevent reading the current value (currently Linux). CPU
// hotplugging is uncommon, so this is unlikely to make a difference
// in practice.
size_t GetNumberOfProcessors();
/**
* A helper class to log tasks dispatch and run with "MOZ_LOG=events:1". The
* output is more machine readable and creates a link between dispatch and run.
*
* Usage example for the concrete template type nsIRunnable.
* To log a dispatch, which means putting an event to a queue:
* LogRunnable::LogDispatch(event);
* theQueue.putEvent(event);
*
* To log execution (running) of the event:
* nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable> event = theQueue.popEvent();
* {
* LogRunnable::Run log(event);
* event->Run();
* event = null; // to include the destructor code in the span
* }
*
* The class is a template so that we can support various specific super-types
* of tasks in the future. We can't use void* because it may cast differently
* and tracking the pointer in logs would then be impossible.
*/
template <typename T>
class LogTaskBase {
public:
LogTaskBase() = delete;
// Adds a simple log about dispatch of this runnable.
static void LogDispatch(T* aEvent);
// The `aContext` pointer adds another uniqe identifier, nothing more
static void LogDispatch(T* aEvent, void* aContext);
// Logs dispatch of the message and along that also the PID of the target
// proccess, purposed for uniquely identifying IPC messages.
static void LogDispatchWithPid(T* aEvent, int32_t aPid);
// This is designed to surround a call to `Run()` or any code representing
// execution of the task body.
// The constructor adds a simple log about start of the runnable execution and
// the destructor adds a log about ending the execution.
class MOZ_RAII Run {
public:
Run() = delete;
explicit Run(T* aEvent, bool aWillRunAgain = false);
explicit Run(T* aEvent, void* aContext, bool aWillRunAgain = false);
~Run();
// When this is called, the log in this RAII dtor will only say
// "interrupted" expecting that the event will run again.
void WillRunAgain() { mWillRunAgain = true; }
private:
bool mWillRunAgain = false;
};
};
class MicroTaskRunnable;
class Task; // TaskController
class PresShell;
namespace dom {
class FrameRequestCallback;
} // namespace dom
// Specialized methods must be explicitly predeclared.
template <>
LogTaskBase<nsIRunnable>::Run::Run(nsIRunnable* aEvent, bool aWillRunAgain);
template <>
LogTaskBase<Task>::Run::Run(Task* aTask, bool aWillRunAgain);
template <>
void LogTaskBase<IPC::Message>::LogDispatchWithPid(IPC::Message* aEvent,
int32_t aPid);
template <>
LogTaskBase<IPC::Message>::Run::Run(IPC::Message* aMessage, bool aWillRunAgain);
template <>
LogTaskBase<nsTimerImpl>::Run::Run(nsTimerImpl* aEvent, bool aWillRunAgain);
typedef LogTaskBase<nsIRunnable> LogRunnable;
typedef LogTaskBase<MicroTaskRunnable> LogMicroTaskRunnable;
typedef LogTaskBase<IPC::Message> LogIPCMessage;
typedef LogTaskBase<nsTimerImpl> LogTimerEvent;
typedef LogTaskBase<Task> LogTask;
typedef LogTaskBase<PresShell> LogPresShellObserver;
typedef LogTaskBase<dom::FrameRequestCallback> LogFrameRequestCallback;
// If you add new types don't forget to add:
// `template class LogTaskBase<YourType>;` to nsThreadUtils.cpp
} // namespace mozilla
#endif // nsThreadUtils_h__