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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80:
* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
#ifndef js_TracingAPI_h
#define js_TracingAPI_h
#include "js/GCTypeMacros.h"
#include "js/HeapAPI.h"
#include "js/TraceKind.h"
class JS_PUBLIC_API JSTracer;
namespace JS {
class JS_PUBLIC_API CallbackTracer;
template <typename T>
class Heap;
template <typename T>
class TenuredHeap;
/** Returns a static string equivalent of |kind|. */
JS_PUBLIC_API const char* GCTraceKindToAscii(JS::TraceKind kind);
/** Returns the base size in bytes of the GC thing of kind |kind|. */
JS_PUBLIC_API size_t GCTraceKindSize(JS::TraceKind kind);
// Kinds of JSTracer.
enum class TracerKind {
// Generic tracers: Internal tracers that have a different virtual method
// called for each edge kind.
Marking,
Tenuring,
Moving,
ClearEdges,
Sweeping,
MinorSweeping,
Barrier,
// Callback tracers: General-purpose tracers that have a single virtual
// method called on every edge.
//
// Order is important. All callback kinds must follow this one.
Callback,
// Specific kinds of callback tracer.
UnmarkGray,
VerifyTraceProtoAndIface,
CompartmentCheck,
};
enum class WeakMapTraceAction {
/**
* Do not trace into weak map keys or values during traversal. Users must
* handle weak maps manually.
*/
Skip,
/**
* Do true ephemeron marking with a weak key lookup marking phase. This is
* the default for GCMarker.
*/
Expand,
/**
* Trace through to all values, irrespective of whether the keys are live
* or not. Used for non-marking tracers.
*/
TraceValues,
/**
* Trace through to all keys and values, irrespective of whether the keys
* are live or not. Used for non-marking tracers.
*/
TraceKeysAndValues
};
// Whether a tracer should trace weak edges. GCMarker sets this to Skip.
enum class WeakEdgeTraceAction { Skip, Trace };
struct TraceOptions {
JS::WeakMapTraceAction weakMapAction = WeakMapTraceAction::TraceValues;
JS::WeakEdgeTraceAction weakEdgeAction = WeakEdgeTraceAction::Trace;
TraceOptions() = default;
TraceOptions(JS::WeakMapTraceAction weakMapActionArg,
JS::WeakEdgeTraceAction weakEdgeActionArg)
: weakMapAction(weakMapActionArg), weakEdgeAction(weakEdgeActionArg) {}
MOZ_IMPLICIT TraceOptions(JS::WeakMapTraceAction weakMapActionArg)
: weakMapAction(weakMapActionArg) {}
MOZ_IMPLICIT TraceOptions(JS::WeakEdgeTraceAction weakEdgeActionArg)
: weakEdgeAction(weakEdgeActionArg) {}
};
class AutoTracingIndex;
// Optional context information that can be used to construct human readable
// descriptions of what is being traced.
class TracingContext {
public:
// Access to the tracing context: When tracing with a JS::CallbackTracer, we
// invoke the callback with the edge location and the type of target. This is
// useful for operating on the edge in the abstract or on the target thing,
// satisfying most common use cases. However, some tracers need additional
// detail about the specific edge that is being traced in order to be
// useful. Unfortunately, the raw pointer to the edge that we provide is not
// enough information to infer much of anything useful about that edge.
//
// In order to better support use cases that care in particular about edges --
// as opposed to the target thing -- tracing implementations are responsible
// for providing extra context information about each edge they trace, as it
// is traced. This contains, at a minimum, an edge name and, when tracing an
// array, the index. Further specialization can be achieved (with some
// complexity), by associating a functor with the tracer so that, when
// requested, the user can generate totally custom edge descriptions.
// Returns the current edge's index, if marked as part of an array of edges.
// This must be called only inside the trace callback. When not tracing an
// array, the value will be InvalidIndex.
constexpr static size_t InvalidIndex = size_t(-1);
size_t index() const { return index_; }
// Build a description of this edge in the heap graph. This call may invoke
// the context functor, if set, which may inspect arbitrary areas of the
// heap. On the other hand, the description provided by this method may be
// substantially more accurate and useful than those provided by only the
// name and index.
void getEdgeName(const char* name, char* buffer, size_t bufferSize);
// The trace implementation may associate a callback with one or more edges
// using AutoTracingDetails. This functor is called by getEdgeName and
// is responsible for providing a textual representation of the edge currently
// being traced. The callback has access to the full heap, including the
// currently set tracing context.
class Functor {
public:
virtual void operator()(TracingContext* tcx, char* buf, size_t bufsize) = 0;
};
private:
friend class AutoTracingIndex;
size_t index_ = InvalidIndex;
friend class AutoTracingDetails;
Functor* functor_ = nullptr;
};
} // namespace JS
class JS_PUBLIC_API JSTracer {
public:
// Return the runtime set on the tracer.
JSRuntime* runtime() const { return runtime_; }
JS::TracerKind kind() const { return kind_; }
bool isGenericTracer() const { return kind_ < JS::TracerKind::Callback; }
bool isCallbackTracer() const { return kind_ >= JS::TracerKind::Callback; }
bool isMarkingTracer() const { return kind_ == JS::TracerKind::Marking; }
bool isTenuringTracer() const { return kind_ == JS::TracerKind::Tenuring; }
inline JS::CallbackTracer* asCallbackTracer();
JS::WeakMapTraceAction weakMapAction() const {
return options_.weakMapAction;
}
bool traceWeakEdges() const {
return options_.weakEdgeAction == JS::WeakEdgeTraceAction::Trace;
}
JS::TracingContext& context() { return context_; }
// These methods are called when the tracer encounters an edge. Clients should
// override them to receive notifications when an edge of each type is
// visited.
//
// The caller updates the edge with the return value (if different).
//
// In C++, overriding a method hides all methods in the base class with that
// name, not just methods with that signature. Thus, the typed edge methods
// have to have distinct names to allow us to override them individually,
// which is freqently useful if, for example, we only want to process one type
// of edge.
#define DEFINE_ON_EDGE_METHOD(name, type, _1, _2) \
virtual void on##name##Edge(type** thingp, const char* name) = 0;
JS_FOR_EACH_TRACEKIND(DEFINE_ON_EDGE_METHOD)
#undef DEFINE_ON_EDGE_METHOD
protected:
JSTracer(JSRuntime* rt, JS::TracerKind kind,
JS::TraceOptions options = JS::TraceOptions())
: runtime_(rt), kind_(kind), options_(options) {}
private:
JSRuntime* const runtime_;
const JS::TracerKind kind_;
const JS::TraceOptions options_;
JS::TracingContext context_;
};
namespace js {
// A CRTP helper class that implements a JSTracer by calling a template method
// on the derived tracer type for each edge kind.
template <typename T>
class GenericTracerImpl : public JSTracer {
public:
GenericTracerImpl(JSRuntime* rt, JS::TracerKind kind,
JS::TraceOptions options)
: JSTracer(rt, kind, options) {}
private:
T* derived() { return static_cast<T*>(this); }
#define DEFINE_ON_EDGE_METHOD(name, type, _1, _2) \
void on##name##Edge(type** thingp, const char* name) final { \
derived()->onEdge(thingp, name); \
}
JS_FOR_EACH_TRACEKIND(DEFINE_ON_EDGE_METHOD)
#undef DEFINE_ON_EDGE_METHOD
};
} // namespace js
namespace JS {
class JS_PUBLIC_API CallbackTracer
: public js::GenericTracerImpl<CallbackTracer> {
public:
CallbackTracer(JSRuntime* rt, JS::TracerKind kind = JS::TracerKind::Callback,
JS::TraceOptions options = JS::TraceOptions())
: GenericTracerImpl(rt, kind, options) {
MOZ_ASSERT(isCallbackTracer());
}
CallbackTracer(JSContext* cx, JS::TracerKind kind = JS::TracerKind::Callback,
JS::TraceOptions options = JS::TraceOptions());
// Override this method to receive notification when a node in the GC
// heap graph is visited.
virtual void onChild(JS::GCCellPtr thing, const char* name) = 0;
private:
template <typename T>
void onEdge(T** thingp, const char* name) {
onChild(JS::GCCellPtr(*thingp), name);
}
friend class js::GenericTracerImpl<CallbackTracer>;
};
// Set the index portion of the tracer's context for the current range.
class MOZ_RAII AutoTracingIndex {
JSTracer* trc_;
public:
explicit AutoTracingIndex(JSTracer* trc, size_t initial = 0) : trc_(trc) {
MOZ_ASSERT(trc_->context().index_ == TracingContext::InvalidIndex);
trc_->context().index_ = initial;
}
~AutoTracingIndex() {
MOZ_ASSERT(trc_->context().index_ != TracingContext::InvalidIndex);
trc_->context().index_ = TracingContext::InvalidIndex;
}
void operator++() {
MOZ_ASSERT(trc_->context().index_ != TracingContext::InvalidIndex);
++trc_->context().index_;
}
};
// Set a context callback for the trace callback to use, if it needs a detailed
// edge description.
class MOZ_RAII AutoTracingDetails {
JSTracer* trc_;
public:
AutoTracingDetails(JSTracer* trc, TracingContext::Functor& func) : trc_(trc) {
MOZ_ASSERT(trc_->context().functor_ == nullptr);
trc_->context().functor_ = &func;
}
~AutoTracingDetails() {
MOZ_ASSERT(trc_->context().functor_);
trc_->context().functor_ = nullptr;
}
};
// Save and clear tracing context when performing nested tracing.
class MOZ_RAII AutoClearTracingContext {
JSTracer* trc_;
TracingContext prev_;
public:
explicit AutoClearTracingContext(JSTracer* trc)
: trc_(trc), prev_(trc->context()) {
trc_->context() = TracingContext();
}
~AutoClearTracingContext() { trc_->context() = prev_; }
};
} // namespace JS
JS::CallbackTracer* JSTracer::asCallbackTracer() {
MOZ_ASSERT(isCallbackTracer());
return static_cast<JS::CallbackTracer*>(this);
}
namespace js {
class AbstractGeneratorObject;
class SavedFrame;
namespace wasm {
class AnyRef;
} // namespace wasm
namespace gc {
#define JS_DECLARE_TRACE_EXTERNAL_EDGE(type) \
extern JS_PUBLIC_API void TraceExternalEdge(JSTracer* trc, type* thingp, \
const char* name);
// Declare edge-tracing function overloads for public GC pointer types.
JS_FOR_EACH_PUBLIC_GC_POINTER_TYPE(JS_DECLARE_TRACE_EXTERNAL_EDGE)
JS_FOR_EACH_PUBLIC_TAGGED_GC_POINTER_TYPE(JS_DECLARE_TRACE_EXTERNAL_EDGE)
#undef JS_DECLARE_TRACE_EXTERNAL_EDGE
} // namespace gc
} // namespace js
namespace JS {
// The JS::TraceEdge family of functions traces the given GC thing reference.
// This performs the tracing action configured on the given JSTracer: typically
// calling the JSTracer::callback or marking the thing as live.
//
// The argument to JS::TraceEdge is an in-out param: when the function returns,
// the garbage collector might have moved the GC thing. In this case, the
// reference passed to JS::TraceEdge will be updated to the thing's new
// location. Callers of this method are responsible for updating any state that
// is dependent on the object's address. For example, if the object's address
// is used as a key in a hashtable, then the object must be removed and
// re-inserted with the correct hash.
//
// Note that while |edgep| must never be null, it is fine for |*edgep| to be
// nullptr.
template <typename T>
inline void TraceEdge(JSTracer* trc, JS::Heap<T>* thingp, const char* name) {
MOZ_ASSERT(thingp);
if (*thingp) {
js::gc::TraceExternalEdge(trc, thingp->unsafeGet(), name);
}
}
template <typename T>
inline void TraceEdge(JSTracer* trc, JS::TenuredHeap<T>* thingp,
const char* name) {
MOZ_ASSERT(thingp);
if (T ptr = thingp->unbarrieredGetPtr()) {
js::gc::TraceExternalEdge(trc, &ptr, name);
thingp->setPtr(ptr);
}
}
// Edges that are always traced as part of root marking do not require
// incremental barriers. |JS::TraceRoot| overloads allow for marking
// non-barriered pointers but assert that this happens during root marking.
//
// Note that while |edgep| must never be null, it is fine for |*edgep| to be
// nullptr.
#define JS_DECLARE_TRACE_ROOT(type) \
extern JS_PUBLIC_API void TraceRoot(JSTracer* trc, type* edgep, \
const char* name);
// Declare edge-tracing function overloads for public GC pointer types.
JS_FOR_EACH_PUBLIC_GC_POINTER_TYPE(JS_DECLARE_TRACE_ROOT)
JS_FOR_EACH_PUBLIC_TAGGED_GC_POINTER_TYPE(JS_DECLARE_TRACE_ROOT)
// We also require overloads for these purely-internal types. These overloads
// ought not be in public headers, and they should use a different name in order
// to not be *actual* overloads, but for the moment we still declare them here.
JS_DECLARE_TRACE_ROOT(js::AbstractGeneratorObject*)
JS_DECLARE_TRACE_ROOT(js::SavedFrame*)
JS_DECLARE_TRACE_ROOT(js::wasm::AnyRef)
#undef JS_DECLARE_TRACE_ROOT
extern JS_PUBLIC_API void TraceChildren(JSTracer* trc, GCCellPtr thing);
} // namespace JS
namespace js {
inline bool IsTracerKind(JSTracer* trc, JS::TracerKind kind) {
return trc->kind() == kind;
}
// Trace an edge that is not a GC root and is not wrapped in a barriered
// wrapper for some reason.
//
// This method does not check if |*edgep| is non-null before tracing through
// it, so callers must check any nullable pointer before calling this method.
extern JS_PUBLIC_API void UnsafeTraceManuallyBarrieredEdge(JSTracer* trc,
JSObject** thingp,
const char* name);
namespace gc {
// Return true if the given edge is not live and is about to be swept.
template <typename T>
extern JS_PUBLIC_API bool TraceWeakEdge(JSTracer* trc, JS::Heap<T>* thingp);
} // namespace gc
#ifdef DEBUG
/*
* Return whether the runtime is currently being destroyed, for use in
* assertions.
*/
extern JS_PUBLIC_API bool RuntimeIsBeingDestroyed();
#endif
} // namespace js
#endif /* js_TracingAPI_h */