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// © 2018 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// ucpmap.h
// created: 2018sep03 Markus W. Scherer
#ifndef __UCPMAP_H__
#define __UCPMAP_H__
#include "unicode/utypes.h"
U_CDECL_BEGIN
/**
* \file
* \brief C API: This file defines an abstract map from Unicode code points to integer values.
*
* @see UCPMap
* @see UCPTrie
* @see UMutableCPTrie
*/
/**
* Abstract map from Unicode code points (U+0000..U+10FFFF) to integer values.
*
* @see UCPTrie
* @see UMutableCPTrie
* @stable ICU 63
*/
typedef struct UCPMap UCPMap;
/**
* Selectors for how ucpmap_getRange() etc. should report value ranges overlapping with surrogates.
* Most users should use UCPMAP_RANGE_NORMAL.
*
* @see ucpmap_getRange
* @see ucptrie_getRange
* @see umutablecptrie_getRange
* @stable ICU 63
*/
enum UCPMapRangeOption {
/**
* ucpmap_getRange() enumerates all same-value ranges as stored in the map.
* Most users should use this option.
* @stable ICU 63
*/
UCPMAP_RANGE_NORMAL,
/**
* ucpmap_getRange() enumerates all same-value ranges as stored in the map,
* except that lead surrogates (U+D800..U+DBFF) are treated as having the
* surrogateValue, which is passed to getRange() as a separate parameter.
* The surrogateValue is not transformed via filter().
* See U_IS_LEAD(c).
*
* Most users should use UCPMAP_RANGE_NORMAL instead.
*
* This option is useful for maps that map surrogate code *units* to
* special values optimized for UTF-16 string processing
* or for special error behavior for unpaired surrogates,
* but those values are not to be associated with the lead surrogate code *points*.
* @stable ICU 63
*/
UCPMAP_RANGE_FIXED_LEAD_SURROGATES,
/**
* ucpmap_getRange() enumerates all same-value ranges as stored in the map,
* except that all surrogates (U+D800..U+DFFF) are treated as having the
* surrogateValue, which is passed to getRange() as a separate parameter.
* The surrogateValue is not transformed via filter().
* See U_IS_SURROGATE(c).
*
* Most users should use UCPMAP_RANGE_NORMAL instead.
*
* This option is useful for maps that map surrogate code *units* to
* special values optimized for UTF-16 string processing
* or for special error behavior for unpaired surrogates,
* but those values are not to be associated with the lead surrogate code *points*.
* @stable ICU 63
*/
UCPMAP_RANGE_FIXED_ALL_SURROGATES
};
#ifndef U_IN_DOXYGEN
typedef enum UCPMapRangeOption UCPMapRangeOption;
#endif
/**
* Returns the value for a code point as stored in the map, with range checking.
* Returns an implementation-defined error value if c is not in the range 0..U+10FFFF.
*
* @param map the map
* @param c the code point
* @return the map value,
* or an implementation-defined error value if the code point is not in the range 0..U+10FFFF
* @stable ICU 63
*/
U_CAPI uint32_t U_EXPORT2
ucpmap_get(const UCPMap *map, UChar32 c);
/**
* Callback function type: Modifies a map value.
* Optionally called by ucpmap_getRange()/ucptrie_getRange()/umutablecptrie_getRange().
* The modified value will be returned by the getRange function.
*
* Can be used to ignore some of the value bits,
* make a filter for one of several values,
* return a value index computed from the map value, etc.
*
* @param context an opaque pointer, as passed into the getRange function
* @param value a value from the map
* @return the modified value
* @stable ICU 63
*/
typedef uint32_t U_CALLCONV
UCPMapValueFilter(const void *context, uint32_t value);
/**
* Returns the last code point such that all those from start to there have the same value.
* Can be used to efficiently iterate over all same-value ranges in a map.
* (This is normally faster than iterating over code points and get()ting each value,
* but much slower than a data structure that stores ranges directly.)
*
* If the UCPMapValueFilter function pointer is not NULL, then
* the value to be delivered is passed through that function, and the return value is the end
* of the range where all values are modified to the same actual value.
* The value is unchanged if that function pointer is NULL.
*
* Example:
* \code
* UChar32 start = 0, end;
* uint32_t value;
* while ((end = ucpmap_getRange(map, start, UCPMAP_RANGE_NORMAL, 0,
* NULL, NULL, &value)) >= 0) {
* // Work with the range start..end and its value.
* start = end + 1;
* }
* \endcode
*
* @param map the map
* @param start range start
* @param option defines whether surrogates are treated normally,
* or as having the surrogateValue; usually UCPMAP_RANGE_NORMAL
* @param surrogateValue value for surrogates; ignored if option==UCPMAP_RANGE_NORMAL
* @param filter a pointer to a function that may modify the map data value,
* or NULL if the values from the map are to be used unmodified
* @param context an opaque pointer that is passed on to the filter function
* @param pValue if not NULL, receives the value that every code point start..end has;
* may have been modified by filter(context, map value)
* if that function pointer is not NULL
* @return the range end code point, or -1 if start is not a valid code point
* @stable ICU 63
*/
U_CAPI UChar32 U_EXPORT2
ucpmap_getRange(const UCPMap *map, UChar32 start,
UCPMapRangeOption option, uint32_t surrogateValue,
UCPMapValueFilter *filter, const void *context, uint32_t *pValue);
U_CDECL_END
#endif