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/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
* You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#ifndef MOZILLA_MEDIAMANAGER_H
#define MOZILLA_MEDIAMANAGER_H
#include "MediaEnginePrefs.h"
#include "MediaEventSource.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/GetUserMediaRequest.h"
#include "mozilla/Unused.h"
#include "nsIMediaDevice.h"
#include "nsIMediaManager.h"
#include "nsHashKeys.h"
#include "nsClassHashtable.h"
#include "nsRefPtrHashtable.h"
#include "nsIMemoryReporter.h"
#include "nsIObserver.h"
#include "nsXULAppAPI.h"
#include "mozilla/Attributes.h"
#include "mozilla/Preferences.h"
#include "mozilla/StaticPtr.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/MediaStreamBinding.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/MediaStreamTrackBinding.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/MediaStreamError.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/NavigatorBinding.h"
#include "mozilla/media/MediaChild.h"
#include "mozilla/media/MediaParent.h"
#include "mozilla/Logging.h"
#include "mozilla/UniquePtr.h"
#include "DOMMediaStream.h"
#include "PerformanceRecorder.h"
#ifdef MOZ_WEBRTC
# include "transport/runnable_utils.h"
#endif
class AudioDeviceInfo;
class nsIPrefBranch;
#ifdef MOZ_WEBRTC
class WebrtcLogSinkHandle;
#endif
namespace mozilla {
class MediaEngine;
class MediaEngineSource;
class TaskQueue;
class MediaTimer;
class MediaTrack;
namespace dom {
struct AudioOutputOptions;
struct MediaStreamConstraints;
struct MediaTrackConstraints;
struct MediaTrackConstraintSet;
struct MediaTrackSettings;
enum class CallerType : uint32_t;
enum class MediaDeviceKind : uint8_t;
} // namespace dom
namespace ipc {
class PrincipalInfo;
}
class GetUserMediaTask;
class GetUserMediaWindowListener;
class MediaManager;
class DeviceListener;
/**
* Device info that is independent of any Window.
* MediaDevices can be shared, unlike LocalMediaDevices.
*/
class MediaDevice final {
public:
NS_INLINE_DECL_THREADSAFE_REFCOUNTING(MediaDevice)
/**
* Whether source device does end-run around cross origin restrictions.
*/
enum class IsScary { No, Yes };
/**
* Whether source device can use OS level selection prompt
*/
enum class OsPromptable { No, Yes };
/**
* Whether source device is just a placeholder
*/
enum class IsPlaceholder { No, Yes };
MediaDevice(MediaEngine* aEngine, dom::MediaSourceEnum aMediaSource,
const nsString& aRawName, const nsString& aRawID,
const nsString& aRawGroupID, IsScary aIsScary,
const OsPromptable canRequestOsLevelPrompt,
const IsPlaceholder aIsPlaceholder = IsPlaceholder::No);
MediaDevice(MediaEngine* aEngine,
const RefPtr<AudioDeviceInfo>& aAudioDeviceInfo,
const nsString& aRawID);
static RefPtr<MediaDevice> CopyWithNewRawGroupId(
const RefPtr<MediaDevice>& aOther, const nsString& aRawGroupID);
dom::MediaSourceEnum GetMediaSource() const;
protected:
~MediaDevice();
public:
const RefPtr<MediaEngine> mEngine;
const RefPtr<AudioDeviceInfo> mAudioDeviceInfo;
const dom::MediaSourceEnum mMediaSource;
const dom::MediaDeviceKind mKind;
const bool mScary;
const bool mCanRequestOsLevelPrompt;
const bool mIsFake;
const bool mIsPlaceholder;
const nsString mType;
const nsString mRawID;
const nsString mRawGroupID;
const nsString mRawName;
};
/**
* Device info that is specific to a particular Window. If the device is a
* source device, then a single corresponding MediaEngineSource is provided,
* which can provide a maximum of one capture stream. LocalMediaDevices are
* not shared, but APIs returning LocalMediaDevices return a new object each
* call.
*/
class LocalMediaDevice final : public nsIMediaDevice {
public:
NS_DECL_THREADSAFE_ISUPPORTS
NS_DECL_NSIMEDIADEVICE
LocalMediaDevice(RefPtr<const MediaDevice> aRawDevice, const nsString& aID,
const nsString& aGroupID, const nsString& aName);
uint32_t GetBestFitnessDistance(
const nsTArray<const NormalizedConstraintSet*>& aConstraintSets,
dom::CallerType aCallerType);
nsresult Allocate(const dom::MediaTrackConstraints& aConstraints,
const MediaEnginePrefs& aPrefs, uint64_t aWindowId,
const char** aOutBadConstraint);
void SetTrack(const RefPtr<MediaTrack>& aTrack,
const nsMainThreadPtrHandle<nsIPrincipal>& aPrincipal);
nsresult Start();
nsresult Reconfigure(const dom::MediaTrackConstraints& aConstraints,
const MediaEnginePrefs& aPrefs,
const char** aOutBadConstraint);
nsresult FocusOnSelectedSource();
nsresult Stop();
nsresult Deallocate();
void GetSettings(dom::MediaTrackSettings& aOutSettings);
MediaEngineSource* Source();
const TrackingId& GetTrackingId() const;
// Returns null if not a physical audio device.
AudioDeviceInfo* GetAudioDeviceInfo() const {
return mRawDevice->mAudioDeviceInfo;
}
dom::MediaSourceEnum GetMediaSource() const {
return mRawDevice->GetMediaSource();
}
dom::MediaDeviceKind Kind() const { return mRawDevice->mKind; }
bool IsFake() const { return mRawDevice->mIsFake; }
const nsString& RawID() { return mRawDevice->mRawID; }
private:
virtual ~LocalMediaDevice() = default;
static uint32_t FitnessDistance(
nsString aN,
const dom::OwningStringOrStringSequenceOrConstrainDOMStringParameters&
aConstraint);
static bool StringsContain(const dom::OwningStringOrStringSequence& aStrings,
nsString aN);
static uint32_t FitnessDistance(
nsString aN, const dom::ConstrainDOMStringParameters& aParams);
public:
const RefPtr<const MediaDevice> mRawDevice;
const nsString mName;
const nsString mID;
const nsString mGroupID;
private:
RefPtr<MediaEngineSource> mSource;
};
typedef nsRefPtrHashtable<nsUint64HashKey, GetUserMediaWindowListener>
WindowTable;
class MediaManager final : public nsIMediaManagerService,
public nsIMemoryReporter,
public nsIObserver {
friend DeviceListener;
public:
static already_AddRefed<MediaManager> GetInstance();
// NOTE: never NS_DispatchAndSpinEventLoopUntilComplete to the MediaManager
// thread from the MainThread, as we NS_DispatchAndSpinEventLoopUntilComplete
// to MainThread from MediaManager thread.
static MediaManager* Get();
static MediaManager* GetIfExists();
static void Dispatch(already_AddRefed<Runnable> task);
/**
* Posts an async operation to the media manager thread.
* FunctionType must be a function that takes a `MozPromiseHolder&`.
*
* The returned promise is resolved or rejected by aFunction on the media
* manager thread.
*/
template <typename MozPromiseType, typename FunctionType>
static RefPtr<MozPromiseType> Dispatch(const char* aName,
FunctionType&& aFunction);
#ifdef DEBUG
static bool IsInMediaThread();
#endif
static bool Exists() { return !!GetIfExists(); }
static nsresult NotifyRecordingStatusChange(nsPIDOMWindowInner* aWindow);
NS_DECL_THREADSAFE_ISUPPORTS
NS_DECL_NSIOBSERVER
NS_DECL_NSIMEMORYREPORTER
NS_DECL_NSIMEDIAMANAGERSERVICE
media::Parent<media::NonE10s>* GetNonE10sParent();
// If the window has not been destroyed, then return the
// GetUserMediaWindowListener for this window.
// If the window has been destroyed, then return null.
RefPtr<GetUserMediaWindowListener> GetOrMakeWindowListener(
nsPIDOMWindowInner* aWindow);
WindowTable* GetActiveWindows() {
MOZ_ASSERT(NS_IsMainThread());
return &mActiveWindows;
}
GetUserMediaWindowListener* GetWindowListener(uint64_t aWindowId) {
MOZ_ASSERT(NS_IsMainThread());
return mActiveWindows.GetWeak(aWindowId);
}
void AddWindowID(uint64_t aWindowId,
RefPtr<GetUserMediaWindowListener> aListener);
void RemoveWindowID(uint64_t aWindowId);
void SendPendingGUMRequest();
bool IsWindowStillActive(uint64_t aWindowId) {
return !!GetWindowListener(aWindowId);
}
bool IsWindowListenerStillActive(
const RefPtr<GetUserMediaWindowListener>& aListener);
static bool IsOn(const dom::OwningBooleanOrMediaTrackConstraints& aUnion) {
return !aUnion.IsBoolean() || aUnion.GetAsBoolean();
}
using GetUserMediaSuccessCallback = dom::NavigatorUserMediaSuccessCallback;
using GetUserMediaErrorCallback = dom::NavigatorUserMediaErrorCallback;
MOZ_CAN_RUN_SCRIPT
static void CallOnError(GetUserMediaErrorCallback& aCallback,
dom::MediaStreamError& aError);
MOZ_CAN_RUN_SCRIPT
static void CallOnSuccess(GetUserMediaSuccessCallback& aCallback,
DOMMediaStream& aTrack);
using MediaDeviceSet = nsTArray<RefPtr<MediaDevice>>;
using MediaDeviceSetRefCnt = media::Refcountable<MediaDeviceSet>;
using LocalMediaDeviceSet = nsTArray<RefPtr<LocalMediaDevice>>;
using LocalMediaDeviceSetRefCnt = media::Refcountable<LocalMediaDeviceSet>;
using StreamPromise =
MozPromise<RefPtr<DOMMediaStream>, RefPtr<MediaMgrError>, true>;
using DeviceSetPromise =
MozPromise<RefPtr<MediaDeviceSetRefCnt>, RefPtr<MediaMgrError>, true>;
using ConstDeviceSetPromise = MozPromise<RefPtr<const MediaDeviceSetRefCnt>,
RefPtr<MediaMgrError>, true>;
using LocalDevicePromise =
MozPromise<RefPtr<LocalMediaDevice>, RefPtr<MediaMgrError>, true>;
using LocalDeviceSetPromise = MozPromise<RefPtr<LocalMediaDeviceSetRefCnt>,
RefPtr<MediaMgrError>, true>;
using MgrPromise = MozPromise<bool, RefPtr<MediaMgrError>, true>;
RefPtr<StreamPromise> GetUserMedia(
nsPIDOMWindowInner* aWindow,
const dom::MediaStreamConstraints& aConstraints,
dom::CallerType aCallerType);
RefPtr<LocalDevicePromise> SelectAudioOutput(
nsPIDOMWindowInner* aWindow, const dom::AudioOutputOptions& aOptions,
dom::CallerType aCallerType);
// Return the list of microphone, camera, and speaker devices.
// MediaDeviceSets provided on promise resolution are shared between
// callers and so cannot be modified.
RefPtr<ConstDeviceSetPromise> GetPhysicalDevices();
void OnNavigation(uint64_t aWindowID);
void OnCameraMute(bool aMute);
void OnMicrophoneMute(bool aMute);
bool IsActivelyCapturingOrHasAPermission(uint64_t aWindowId);
MediaEventSource<void>& DeviceListChangeEvent() {
return mDeviceListChangeEvent;
}
RefPtr<LocalDeviceSetPromise> AnonymizeDevices(
nsPIDOMWindowInner* aWindow, RefPtr<const MediaDeviceSetRefCnt> aDevices);
MediaEnginePrefs mPrefs;
private:
static nsresult GenerateUUID(nsAString& aResult);
public:
/**
* This function tries to guess the group id for a video device in aDevices
* based on the device name. If the name of only one audio device in aAudios
* contains the name of the video device, then, this video device will take
* the group id of the audio device. Since this is a guess we try to minimize
* the probability of false positive. If we fail to find a correlation we
* leave the video group id untouched. In that case the group id will be the
* video device name.
*/
static void GuessVideoDeviceGroupIDs(MediaDeviceSet& aDevices,
const MediaDeviceSet& aAudios);
private:
enum class EnumerationFlag {
AllowPermissionRequest,
EnumerateAudioOutputs,
ForceFakes,
};
using EnumerationFlags = EnumSet<EnumerationFlag>;
enum class DeviceType { Real, Fake };
struct DeviceEnumerationParams {
DeviceEnumerationParams(dom::MediaSourceEnum aInputType, DeviceType aType,
nsAutoCString aForcedDeviceName);
dom::MediaSourceEnum mInputType;
DeviceType mType;
nsAutoCString mForcedDeviceName;
};
struct VideoDeviceEnumerationParams : public DeviceEnumerationParams {
VideoDeviceEnumerationParams(dom::MediaSourceEnum aInputType,
DeviceType aType,
nsAutoCString aForcedDeviceName,
nsAutoCString aForcedMicrophoneName);
// The by-pref forced microphone device name, used for groupId correlation
// of camera devices.
nsAutoCString mForcedMicrophoneName;
};
struct EnumerationParams {
EnumerationParams(EnumerationFlags aFlags,
Maybe<VideoDeviceEnumerationParams> aVideo,
Maybe<DeviceEnumerationParams> aAudio);
bool HasFakeCams() const;
bool HasFakeMics() const;
bool RealDeviceRequested() const;
dom::MediaSourceEnum VideoInputType() const;
dom::MediaSourceEnum AudioInputType() const;
EnumerationFlags mFlags;
Maybe<VideoDeviceEnumerationParams> mVideo;
Maybe<DeviceEnumerationParams> mAudio;
};
static EnumerationParams CreateEnumerationParams(
dom::MediaSourceEnum aVideoInputType,
dom::MediaSourceEnum aAudioInputType, EnumerationFlags aFlags);
RefPtr<LocalDeviceSetPromise> EnumerateDevicesImpl(
nsPIDOMWindowInner* aWindow, EnumerationParams aParams);
RefPtr<DeviceSetPromise> MaybeRequestPermissionAndEnumerateRawDevices(
EnumerationParams aParams);
static RefPtr<MediaDeviceSetRefCnt> EnumerateRawDevices(
EnumerationParams aParams);
RefPtr<LocalDeviceSetPromise> SelectSettings(
const dom::MediaStreamConstraints& aConstraints,
dom::CallerType aCallerType, RefPtr<LocalMediaDeviceSetRefCnt> aDevices);
void GetPref(nsIPrefBranch* aBranch, const char* aPref, const char* aData,
int32_t* aVal);
void GetPrefBool(nsIPrefBranch* aBranch, const char* aPref, const char* aData,
bool* aVal);
void GetPrefs(nsIPrefBranch* aBranch, const char* aData);
// Make private because we want only one instance of this class
explicit MediaManager(already_AddRefed<TaskQueue> aMediaThread);
~MediaManager() = default;
void Shutdown();
void StopScreensharing(uint64_t aWindowID);
void RemoveMediaDevicesCallback(uint64_t aWindowID);
void DeviceListChanged();
void EnsureNoPlaceholdersInDeviceCache();
void InvalidateDeviceCache();
void HandleDeviceListChanged();
// Returns the number of incomplete tasks associated with this window,
// including the newly added task.
size_t AddTaskAndGetCount(uint64_t aWindowID, const nsAString& aCallID,
RefPtr<GetUserMediaTask> aTask);
// Finds the task corresponding to aCallID and removes it from tracking.
RefPtr<GetUserMediaTask> TakeGetUserMediaTask(const nsAString& aCallID);
// Intended for use with "media.navigator.permission.disabled" to bypass the
// permission prompt and use the first appropriate device.
void NotifyAllowed(const nsString& aCallID,
const LocalMediaDeviceSet& aDevices);
// Media thread only
MediaEngine* GetBackend();
MOZ_DEFINE_MALLOC_SIZE_OF(MallocSizeOf);
// ONLY access from MainThread so we don't need to lock
WindowTable mActiveWindows;
nsRefPtrHashtable<nsStringHashKey, GetUserMediaTask> mActiveCallbacks;
nsClassHashtable<nsUint64HashKey, nsTArray<nsString>> mCallIds;
nsTArray<RefPtr<dom::GetUserMediaRequest>> mPendingGUMRequest;
#ifdef MOZ_WEBRTC
RefPtr<WebrtcLogSinkHandle> mLogHandle;
#endif
// non-null if a device enumeration is in progress and was started after the
// last device-change invalidation
RefPtr<media::Refcountable<nsTArray<MozPromiseHolder<ConstDeviceSetPromise>>>>
mPendingDevicesPromises;
RefPtr<MediaDeviceSetRefCnt> mPhysicalDevices;
TimeStamp mUnhandledDeviceChangeTime;
RefPtr<MediaTimer> mDeviceChangeTimer;
bool mCamerasMuted = false;
bool mMicrophonesMuted = false;
public:
// Always exists
const RefPtr<TaskQueue> mMediaThread;
private:
nsCOMPtr<nsIAsyncShutdownBlocker> mShutdownBlocker;
// ONLY accessed from MediaManagerThread
RefPtr<MediaEngine> mBackend;
// Accessed only on main thread and mMediaThread.
// Set before mMediaThread is created, and cleared on main thread after last
// mMediaThread task is run.
static StaticRefPtr<MediaManager> sSingleton;
// Connect/Disconnect on media thread only
MediaEventListener mDeviceListChangeListener;
MediaEventProducer<void> mDeviceListChangeEvent;
public:
RefPtr<media::Parent<media::NonE10s>> mNonE10sParent;
};
} // namespace mozilla
#endif // MOZILLA_MEDIAMANAGER_H